Washington DC, July 02 (V7N) — After dramatic scenes and intense debate, the US Senate has narrowly passed President Donald Trump’s sweeping tax and spending legislation, dubbed the ‘Big Beautiful Bill’. The legislation includes extensions of Trump’s 2017 tax cuts, significant reductions in Social Security and health sector funding, and increased spending on border security and immigration control.

Following a 24-hour marathon debate, the Senate vote was tied, with three Republican senators breaking ranks and siding with Democrats in opposing the bill. This deadlock forced Vice President J.D. Vance to cast the tie-breaking vote, pushing the bill through the upper chamber.

What’s in the bill?

  • Tax breaks for the wealthy: The bill extends the 2017 tax cuts, providing additional benefits to high-income earners.

  • Spending cuts: Major cuts to Social Security programs and federal healthcare funding.

  • Border security boost: Increased budget allocation for Trump’s immigration policies, including expanded border infrastructure and enforcement.

Next steps

The bill now heads back to the House of Representatives for final approval. If it passes, President Trump is expected to sign it into law immediately.

Reactions

Critics argue that the bill disproportionately benefits the wealthy and undermines social safety nets. Health advocates warn that the proposed cuts could severely impact millions of vulnerable Americans.

Meanwhile, Trump and his allies have defended the bill as essential for “restoring fiscal responsibility” and “ensuring America’s security.”

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